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A Tavern Owner  Witnessed A Devastating Attack
1770, February 22                                    

Dear father,

I apologize if I have not sent you a letter for quite a while now. I am very glad of the progress I am making at my tavern. It is also very difficult since my husband Richard died of a terrible disease called smallpox, even though I’m a making a good living, I didn’t have enough money to pay for the medicine. Many of the guests are always asking me where the owner is. I tell them that it is unusual, but  that I am the owner. Yesterday was Sunday I didn’t get to go to church because of all the guests in my tavern. Sunday I made about fifty pence.

Yesterday I came down to work before sunrise, and I dare say that the coldness was chilling my bones. When I arrived to my tavern I was shivering and I couldn't stop. It was difficult for me because I was so tired and I have a cold.
   
A terrible thing happened today. While I was cleaning the windows in front of the door I saw a mob of angry Patriots throwing stones at a man name Ebenezer Richardson. Someone opened a gash on Mr. Richardson’s head, when an object was thrown.

The wise man ran back to his house to get his musket. The angry Loyalist went back to the mob  and shot wildly. Mr. Richardson hit a young lad name Christopher Seider. It was very disgusting how Christopher looked when he got shot. I believe Christopher was shot twice, on the chest and on the eye. I dare say that Mr. Richardson should be hanged for making a gruesome attack on Christopher Seider . I will write back soon.

Your dearest daughter,
Abigail Richardson




1770 February 26                        

Dear Father,

Today was the most surprising day for the colonists and especially for me. While I serving ale to a couple of young men, I looked out the window. There were old and young men and women that were gathering on King Street. Many of the guests from my tavern left to see what was happening. I was concerned myself so I decided to see what was going on.

 When I was walking a women was mourning. I think it was Mrs. Seider a frequent customer in the tavern. It was so crowded I could not see where I was going. While we passed Summer street I finally asked someone what we were doing. A young man said that they were walking to the Common for Christopher Seider’s funeral. I was so surprised at the amount of people that were joining the joining. I love you and I will write back.

Your dearest daughter,
Abigail Richardson



1770 March 5

Dear Father,

It's been difficult lately, since Christopher Seider's death.  The tension in the air is thick.  The Lobsterbacks, which you probably know as the British soldiers, are getting into many arguments with the colonists.

Today an argument exploded into a large fight.  I was in my tavern about to cook johnny cakes for the guests, when I heard a church bell ringing.  All the guests heard the word fire.  Men and women took buckets of water running.  When the colonists reached the town house they didn't see a fire.  Instead they saw Lobsterbacks and colonists shooting each other.  Some people got wounded.  It was terrifying.  The guests  in my tavern were discussing how disgusting they Crown is.  I am really angry with the Crown.  I hope the colonists will stop them, and end all this madness.  I love you father and I will write back as soon as I can.

Your daughter,
Abigail Richardson

Historical References:

1. Allison, Robert. A Short history of History of Boston. United
    States. 2004.
   
2. Boston, Massacre. 25 April 2006. www. home.att.net/2
    bestnewmark/Boston info.html
       

3. Hoose, Phillip. We were there too. United States. 2001.

4. Martin, James. Boston Massacre. April 26, 06 <world book>.

5. Murray, Stuart. Eyewitness. 375 Hudson Street, New York: Dk
    publishing, inc. 2005. 

6. O., Billy. Tavern. April 3. 2006 <http://www.mcps.k12.md.us>

7. The Boston Massacre. 25 April 2006.     
    www.pbs.org/wgbh/cmx/adams/_Massacre html

 

Artist's Rendering
Historical Reenactment

Historical Terms
Lobsterback
musket
Loyalist
Patriot
mob
Town House
 
About the Historian
Reatray is a nice and shy person who lives in Portland, Maine. During her free time she listens to Khmer music.
 
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