By: Vy Dinh


Ecology: The study of interactions among organisms and their environment.
Ecosystem: All the organisms living in an area and the non living features of their environment.

- FIrst of all, frogs are a kind of small animal belonging to a group called vertebrates (animals with backbones) known as amphibians.
- This mean that they live part of their life in water and the other part of it on land.
- The Pickerel Frog is usually found in the wetlands, lakes, ponds and are found in grassy field in the summer.

- They prefer the presence of permanent, slow moving water. A lake or pond forms when a low place in the land fills with rainwater, snow melt, or water from a stream.  The water of lakes and ponds sometimes barely move at all. They contain more plant growth than flowing water environments contain.

Food: Did you know that frogs are very carnivorous. If they were the size of lions this world wouldn't be safe for human beings, because they are voracious when it comes to their food. Frogs eat other frogs of the same size. It makes you wonder what would happen if they were of giant size. But most of the frogs in this variety eat insects and worms, spiders and small fish.
Predator: Adults are taken by fish (bass and pike), herons, green frogs, bullfrogs, snakes, hawks, gulls, raccoons, foxes, mink, and otters, and much more. Eggs are eaten by leeches, newts, and turtles. Tadpoles are preyed on by diving beetles, giant water bugs, dragonflies, and most of the vertebrates that prey on adults. The Pickerel Frog eats mostly insects which makes the Pickerel Frog a predator. This is a picture of a frog getting eaten by one of its predator, a water bug.


    Water & Adaptation: Amphibians are a cold bloodednimals. This mean that their body temperature is the same as the surrounding temperature. Their skin absorbs water into their body so they do not have to drink water to survive. Frogs also have webbed feet for swimming. Some have suction disks on the tip of their toes to help them climb. The frog has enemies that will eat them. Human beings eat them and also destroy their natural habitat and prevent them from breeding. Different species of frogs have different kinds of protection. Some have poison glands in their skin, like a chemical warfare tactic. The skin will secret and cover the body with the poison and this will deter the enemy from eating them. Some use colors to protect themselves. Some will be very brightly colored body (especially red and yellow) to warn enemies that it taste bad or are poisonous, so stay away!

Temperature: The frogs temperature change when the temperatures of their surrounding changes. During the cool winter months, they become inactive. They bury themselves in mud or leaves until the temperature warms up. Amphibians that live in hot, dry environments have other adaptations. They become inactive and hide in the ground, when temperatures become extreme. This kind of inactivity during the hot, dry summer months is called estivation.
The limiting factor for Pickerel Frogs, are what they really need which is water, shelter and food. Pickerel Frogs like clean water, so if there was a polluted lake and/or no more food in that ecosystem, then the frogs would go elsewhere. Frogs population would decrease if fish were to kill them. Those are the 3 limiting factors of most frogs. (Shelter, food, and water)
Relating: Each species of frog has their own call or language. That way when a male goes out his place on the bank of a pond or a creek, or wherever he may be, he starts croaking and the one that has the deepest sound and is the most wanting, he probably will attract females first. Only the females of this species frog will be coming because they are the only ones that understand the croaking or the language that this frog is calling.

FACTS:
- Frogs are very territorial. As another male frog comes by, he will fight him. Sometimes they fight a duel to death.
- When frogs jump they use their hind legs. That's another adaptation for frogs.
- A symbiotic relationship for frogs is commensalism. One of spiders favorite food is frogs. But sometimes frog become the spiders bodyguard. They watch out for other predators that will eat the spiders eggs. In return they don't get eaten.

Animal Initials
Foodweb
Hunting
AND THE PAGE ENDS HERE!

bye =]