Species
Credits


My Links

ecology

food web

reptiles in maine


Gray Fox

Urocyon cinereoargenteus

by Samantha

Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum:Cordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivore
Family:Canidae
Genus:Urocyon
Species: cinereoargenteus

Physical Description 

The gray fox is peppery gray on top, reddish brown on its sides and its chest and the back of its head. It’s legs and feet are a reddish color. The gray fox has a long bushy tail with a black stripe on top. The gray fox has pointed ears, a pointed muzzle, and long hooked claws.

Diet and Feeding Habits 

The gray fox eats a lot of different kinds of food. Part of its diet is made up of small mammals like mice, voles, and cottontail rabbits. Foxes also eat birds, insects, and plants like corn, apples, berries, nuts, and grass.


Reproduction 

Mating season is between January and April. Around 53 days after mating, the female gives birth to about seven pups. The pups are able to hunt when they are four months old. They pups leave their mother in the Fall.


Habitat 

The gray fo lives in many different habitats. One of its habitats is the decidiuous forest which have evergreen trees and deciduous trees. The gray fox mostly live in climates which have four different seasons and the temperature changes year round like Maine . Gray fox mostly live on edges of cities or farmland.


Role in the Ecosystem 

The gray fox is an omnivore it eats meat and plants. The gray fox spends most of the day in underground burrows that are abandoned dens of other species. At night they hunt small mammals and birds. Gray fox will seek shelter in their burrows or climb  trees, and wait for danger to pass. They have a cat like ability to climb trees. They have strong hooked claws that enable them to climb trees. The predators of the gray fox are mountain lions, gold eagles, and sometimes dogs.


Interesting Facts

Gray fox will climb trees to escape their  predators, they also climb trees because they seem to like it. Sometimes gray foxes climb trees to take a nap. They have also been known to hide in hawk or owl nests.



Bibliography 

http://www.lioncrusher.com/animal.asp?animal=18
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/food/%20web
http://www.mcssb.org/sbpanda/gray_fox.html
http://www.enviroment.emory.edu/ecology/forests.shtml
http://www.nationaltrappers.com/grayfox.html
http://www.nationaltrappers.com/grayfox.html