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Barred Owl

strix varia

By Avery

Classification   

 Kingdom: Animalia
 Phylum: Chordate
 Class: Aves
 Order: Strigiformes
 Family: Strigidae
 Genus: Strix
 Species: Varia

Physical Description   

The Barred owl  is a  brownish-gray color. They have a round head and brown eyes, they have no ear tufts. They are called the Barred owl because the plumage on their chest looks like bars.The males are 48 cm in length and have a  weight of about 630 g. The females are 51  cm in length and have a  weight of about 800g.

Diet and Feeding Habits

The Barred owl is a carnivore although it sometimes eats plants and berries, so it is an omnivore. It’s main diet consists of mice. The Barred owl will occasionly eat birds like crows or blue jays. The Barred owl might also eat reptiles such as salamanders, it is fond of fish and will eat them also. The Barred owl sometimes eats insects .

Reproduction

Mating season for the Barred owls is from December to March. The barred owls pair for life. The female Barred owl will sit on the eggs for about thirty-two days. In a week the young Barred owl babies can open their eyes. In about four to five weeks the Barred owl babies explore their tree. In six weeks they learn how to fly. The Barred owls take care of the young chicks for half a year then the young Barred owls leave the nest and their family behind.

Habitat

The Barred owl likes to live in deciduous forests in the holes in trees that have been made by other animals. The Barred owl populates most of North America, it is not usually  found in the west but now it has been seen more frequently in those areas.

Role in the Ecosystem

The Barred owls role  in the ecosystem is to retain small mammal  populations such as mice and lizards.  It  also eats bugs like mosquitoes and flies which is a good thing for us.  They keep small crop damaging rodents under control. The Barred owl has no negative effect on us.

Bibliography

  www.illinoisraptorcenter.org
  www.evergreen.edu
  www.peregrinefunding.org
  Eastern Birds of Prey By: Neal Clark