Main Index : Species Index : Cooper's Hawk

Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii

Status:  Cooper's Hawk populations are recovering after suffering serious declines in the 1940’s and 1950’s as a result of pesticide impact on reproductive success. 

The Bird Banding Lab web site reports that between 1955 and 2004, a total of 92,434 Cooper's Hawks were banded. Of these, 2,608 have been recovered, a recovery rate of 2.82%. Banding studies show that Cooper's Hawks can live more than 7 years in the wild. They are migratory but winter across most of the USA.

Source: http://www.pwrc.usgs.gov/bbl/homepage/spec.htm#3330



By Carol Weldin



Physical Description:
    Adult:     Immature:     Source:  http://www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov/Infocenter/i3330id.html

Habitat:

A bird of mixed forests and open woodlands, they are found across the USA, Mexico and southern Canada through Central America to Costa Rica. This raptor is the scourage of the backyard bird feeding enthusiast, especially in winter months, when they flash through backyards to snatch an unwary songbird from a feeding station.

Threats to Survival:  Thanks to Gavin from King Middle School for this section!
Due to the fact that the Cooper’s hawk eats small birds and mammals, they have no trouble finding food. They have no true predators, and they are not hunted for plumage or meat. You might be thinking right now, not many predators and lots of prey, how could they be endangered?

You must keep in mind that the Cooper’s Hawk is not endangered, it is threatened. The reason it is threatened is because of depleted forest land.

Lumber companies and urban sprawl are major factors. Urban sprawl is when rapid increase in population causes entire forests to be picked through and “urbanized.” The trucks and machinery come in and build five hundred almost identical houses one after another, destroying a large amount of habitat in a very short time.

Some creatures that are having the same problem as the Cooper’s hawk have changed their lifestyle to adjust to urban sprawl. For example, a friend of mine named Phil Hoose discovered when researching for a new book this interesting little story. The peregrine falcon catches its prey from diving from their nest high in a tree. Scientists noticed that the peregrine falcon was losing high trees to dive from. So they introduced the peregrine falcon to high buildings. If they nested on the ledge of a high building, they could catch pigeons instead. It worked!

Unfortunately for the Cooper’s hawk, no similar solution has been found and they are forced to retreat further and further back into the woods.

Summit Resources: 
  
 
Species List - This lists all the species we saw while at the summit.

Journal Entries


Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday



Daily Reflections 

Personal Teaching Connection

Monday
Today we woke up to the fog - and the fog horn.  Although it was overcast, the setting is beautiful and as the morning progressed, we could see the boats on the water.  We began View from McKernanworking on our species page after a thorough introduction from David and Scott.  Ellen needed to check in with me about my hawk - did I want to change to a different bird, one that was easier to paint, or keep the one I had?  I searched for a different picture and decided that I wanted to stay with the hawk.  I am not sure I made the right decision, but nevertheless, I will continue.

After lunch, we were treated to a lively presentation by David Sparks - of Spark's Arks in Windham, ME.  He showed us many different animals, starting with dead bats, an endangered (to Maine) box turtle, a chinchilla, a bard owl, a skunk, a fallow deer (born July 4 and David Sparks and the Fallow Deer (born 7/4/07)currently being bottle fed), a flying squirrel, and a very long boa constrictor!  He was very entertaining and knowledgable!  I was one of the crew, along with Bill and Courtney, who videotaped the presentation.  We had learned about videotaping the 5 shots last night, but I am sure I shot too much for too long and will have many bits of useless video to cut!  But practice makes perfect. 

THEN, we went to art!!!!  This was the time when I questioned my decision to keep the Cooper's Hawk - because we had to grid the page and re-create the image onto another page to prepare for our final painted picture.  I was definitely out of my comfort zone!  But after some challenges with the head, beak, and feet - I finished what we needed to do.  Bill and I were the last ones done with the artwork, but I felt like I created a fairly accurate representation of the Cooper's Hawk.  I only hope I don't ruin it when I paint it!

After a nice dinner, we are once again at the computer  working on our reflections and researching our bird.  I didn't spend much time researching - to me it was more important to understand what we were doing... It has been a long day, but well worth the time and I have learned a great deal!

Product Design
Wow!  I have many thoughts about what we have learned so far... I would like to talk with Dene about incorporating aspects of Fading Footprints when she does animals.  Creating a website would be fun!  I also wish I had known about all the Google tools when we were working on the mini-golf course.  We spent so much time trying to save pictures and documents and we didn't need to do it!

I really value the tips we got on videotaping!  We have so much footage to go through for the mini-golf expedition - it will take SOOOOO much time.  Again - if I had known then what I know now!  Oh well, there is always next time.

I really appreciate knowing how to actually grid a picture and transfer it to another piece of paper - it is hard work, but Ellen explained it so well, that the steps were easy to follow.  It reinforces how important it is to have concrete easy to understand instructions!

I am so excited about using the Netscape composer to publish the Geography unit that Karen and I created!  It will be so cool and I also want to talk with Kate about using some of these ideas for housing the curriculum!  The possibilities are endless!

It was a good day!
Tuesday

After our morning meeting, we boarded 3 vans to take off for Goose Rocks Beach - we were in search of the Pipping Plovers and the Least Tern - birds that are endangered in Maine and have protected nesting sites at Goose Rocks.  We met up with two Maine Audubon rangers who explained our task.  There were 14 pairs of nesting pairs of Plovers and we were to help to identify the adults and chicks of the plovers.  It was overcast for much of our time on the beach and very difficult to see the plovers, but we managed to see a few.  The List Terns were present and Joy, the Audubon ranger, told us that the terns have gotten very familiar with the ranger's uniforms and will often get very protective of their nests and dive bomb them to have them get away.

After lunch at the MeKernon Center, we read an article about the anatomy of an expedition and held a short discussion of the article.  It was helpful againMcKernan Hospitality Center, to discuss the relevant parts of an expedition.

With that done, we were off to art - to practice watercolor techniques.  It was difficult and I began to get an appreciation for artists abilities again.  I was definitely out of my comfort zone.  I have reservations about my bird!

We had a mini lesson on iMovie and were able to download the video's we had taken at the various events and presentations.  I didn't get very far, but can now work on the video's without downloading the film from the camera.

It was a good day - I learned a lot, but have many more questions and hope that by the end of the week, I will have the answers.

Anatomy of an Expedition

The material we covered today has  reinforced in my mind how important identifying the product for an expedition really is.  It is critical that all the teachers and students have an understanding of where they are going.  Having the roadmap planned out with its final destination known will make the difference between a successful expedition and one that doesn't work well.

When we plan another expedition next year, we need to make sure that we have a final product in mind - and each student would create their own piece of that final product.  The product criteria sheet that we received says, "That the broad concepts can be applied to a number of specific examples are available and developmentally appropriate."  This is critical!


Wednesday
Canoeing on the MarshToday we started out early!!!!  Breakfast was a 6:30 and we departed for Scarborough Marsh Nature Center for our canoe trip down the Scarborough Marsh.  I was a bit nervous about this, but soon realized that my fears were for nothing.  We saw many different birds, a snowy  and a great egret, a willett,  common terns, and a few others.  We didn't see any mammals like we were told we might see - but it was great.  While it was foggy and misty we were able to see the grasses and occasionally houses and bridges in the distance.  It was very peaceful and I was glad that the weather was the way it was - not hot and steamy like it could have been.

Upon our return, we started our iMovie workshop, but I spent more time talking with Scott about fieldwork - planning for kids - how many go at a time and how does it work.  It was good to hear that all the students didn't go at the same time.  The experience for theiMovie icon kids was more valuable and easier for all the teachers.  Eventually, I did the iMovie tutorial and managed to go through it ok.  This is definitely something you have to practice, but I did manage to create a movie of David's daughter making a peanut butter and jelly center.

During lunch I had a conversation with Raka and David and learned about a book called How the Way we Talk Can Change the Way we Think by Keegan and Lahey.  It sounds like a book I should get.  I will - when I get home!

After lunch - we returned to art - it was better than I expected!  Ellen was right and said that the paper makes a HUGH difference!  The paper for our final artwork was much better than what we used to practice and it made the work much easier.  I finished the background and let it dry.  I will start the bird tomorrow.  It needs to be finished tomorrow night!  I hope it comes out well.

Finally, we returned to the studio and worked on our webpages and reflections.  David and Scott evaluated where we were and we did our first drop on the server of our site pages.  THEN WE WENT OUT!!!!
Fieldwork and Community
Yesterday I felt that the most important part of the planning for an expedition was defining a product - today I feel that having an authentic fieldwork experience is important.  In my conversation with Scott I began to understand how King structures fieldwork so only 10 to 12 kids go out to do fieldwork at a time.  All kids are prepped for fieldwork at the same time - it could take a few days or weeks - then over the course of 6 days or so - the actual fieldwork is conducted.  By the time the kids go  out to do the work, they know what they need to do and the teachers are the facilitators to the process, not overly involved.  At King, usually a few core teachers go with the students to do the fieldwork and the others stay at school.

Once a group of students complete their fieldwork, the next day is spent working with their data and another group of students goes out to collect their data.  This seems important to me, since all students are engaged and working and the teachers can give the students the attention they need. 
Thursday
Today was a full day.  We started with a discussion of assessment, differentiation and the Final Product.  We saw the final product of a previous summit which helped to clarify where we were going with our website.  Scott showed us many of the materials he used in his class and how he used them.  This prompted a few questions about assessment - and how kids are graded. 

We picked areas of interest we wished to explore or demonstrate our understanding and I am working with Lennie and Tom on "Anatomy of an Expedition".  We worked on planning our work and distributing the tasks before lunch. 

Today was a beautiful day and we were able to  have lunch in front of the cafeteria -  it  has been so long  since we had sun  - we all appreciated it very much.

I think I dreaded going to art - but  oddly enough  I really enjoyed it - the final product is above... the picture to the left is what I was trying to recreate.  How did I do?  After about 3 hours I finished my picture.  The sense of accomplishment I felt was HUGH!  I truly want to have students feel this excitement.

Once finished with my picture, I returned to work on my topic pages.  I stayed up late getting obsessed with a small detail, but it was worth it in the end - eventhough I didn't know I would be basically redoing it again on Friday!

Differentiation and Assessment
There is an opportunity in these expeditions for all students to do their best work - they can do their best work and get an A if they work at it - and there is appropriate scaffolding in place for that to happen for ALL STUDENTS.

This was the greatest message that came out of our work today!  All students can be successful if we plan well, and scaffold the process of learning.  It takes some work, but should be the goal of planning any expedition.  I remember the sense of accomplishment Shaun L had when he crossed the high wire at Camp Kieve - he was so pleased with himself - and I know how I felt finishing my painting today - we need to set up our expeditions so kids feel this way most if not all of the time! 

Friday
Today has been a blur!  We are really in crunch mode and while I usually take on more tasks than everyone else, I found myself not able to!  I spent all day working on our web page - it is much better than it was last night and I really appreciated the feedback given to us at the feedback session.  We distributed the tasks very well - Lennie has a wonderful way with words and images, Tom worked tirelessly on the videos - and all in all I am pleased. 

I must admit to being tired today - we have learned so much, and while I am tired - I am not sure I want to leave - this has been great - I am so happy that we have the contact list so we can keep in touch - or at least when we attend future conferences we will have more people to know!!!  Thanks to Dave, Scott and Ellen for the time they spent away from their families and the terrific "warm and cool" feedback given to us throughout our stay.  It has been wonderful.

Also, this is truly a marvelous place to be to attend this type of conference - because even though we have been inside, we have been able to look out and see this wonderful view!  It makes it even better.
Just another beautiful view!



Technology
My immediate goal when I return from this week is to  create my own website which will host a webquest I wrote with my colleage Karen.  I am very excited by the fact that I have done my own pages and have the resources of our very own website upon which to drawAfter this, I will probably start a wikispace for my new team - but that isn't as much of a priority.

I am a hands-on kind of person, what I need to do is just do it - I expect that when I start doing this at home, I will run into many situations that will require answers, but I hope I will find the answers - afterall I have Bill to ask!
 
I have been a devout PC user for my entire computing life - having spent this week using a MAC I now would like one.  I suppose it would be too much ask for Andover to switch platforms.  In light of the fact that this will probably be unlikely, in order to get to my goal, I just need time. 

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